1) A child in camouflage outfit among students in school
uniforms in Kilinochchi central college. North Sri Lanka; 2) A baby sleeping
in Widiyananthu school used as a refugee camp for the 1540 people affected
by the Tsunami, near Mullaittivu, an area controlled only by LTTE- Tamil Tigers;
3) The LTTE cemetery outside Kilinochchi.
The
group's elite Black Tiger squad conducts suicide bombings against important
targets. Among the people they have assassinated is a Sri Lankan president and
the Indian ex-Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi (may 1992), killed by a young girl
who blew herself up while offering flowers to Gandhi. A ceasefire and a political
agreement was reached between the government and the rebels in late 2002 during
peace talks in Norway. The government and rebels finally agreed to share power.
Under the deal, the minority Tamils would have autonomy in the mainly Tamil-speaking
north and east. However, according to UN officials the war was expected to restart
again in 2005 but because of the Tsunami this hasn’t happen yet.
Kilinochchi
is the capital city of the unofficial Tamil Tiger state. Before the ceasefire
agreement Kilinochchi was bombed almost daily. Kilinochchi also holds the LTTE’s
political wing leaders and administration, as well as the non-governmental organisations
and charities. The LTTE has established courts across much of the areas under
its control. Many Tamil residents are even crossing over from Sri Lankan government
controlled areas to file cases there. Most of these are civil, ranging from
disputes over land to adultery. Penalties for the guilty are strict and vary
from fines to jail terms, depending on the severity of the crime. However, conviction
for rape and some cases of murder may result in capital punishment, though this
has rarely been invoked.